The barracas and the racós are places in the street with tables, chairs, a bar, an orchestra and a dance floor. The Bonfires of Saint John (Catalan: Fogueres de Sant Joan, Spanish: Hogueras de San Juan, Galician: Fogueiras de San Xoán, Asturian: Fogueres de San Xuán, Portuguese: Fogueiras de São João) are a traditional and popular festival celebrated around the world during Midsummer, which takes place on the evening of 23 June, St. John's Eve. [citation needed] What follows is a summary of Galician traditions surrounding St. John's festival in relation to these three elements. Dicen que el fuego echa a los malos espíritus, purifica, protege y regenera. The biggest celebration in Portugal is held in Oporto, where it is known as the Festa de São João do Porto. La ‘Sagrada Familia’, el nacimiento plantado en la plaza del Ayuntamiento, ha sido certificado con un récord Guinness como el más alto del mundo. A member of a commission is called a foguerer. Medicinal plants: Traditionally, women collect several species of plants on St. John's eve. Fiesta de San Juan Ir a la navegaciónIr a la búsqueda Commons-emblem-question book orange.svg Este artículo o sección tiene referencias, pero necesita más para complementar su verificabilidad. Las Hogueras de San Juan. Las Hogueras de Alicante, también conocidas como ‘Les Fogueres de Sant Joan‘, se celebran cada año del 20 al 24 de junio.Durante esos cuatro días la ciudad vive con intensidad y alegría su fiesta oficial. They are made of wood, cardboard, mud, paintings and, nowadays, of cork and polyurethane too. In December, there is the Christmas Carol Competition (Concurs de nadales). [citation needed] In later years, witches were also thought to be on their way to meetings with other powerful beings. En muchos pueblos y ciudades se ha celebrado la noche de San Juan este 23 de junio con la tradicional hoguera. Para otras festividades del solsticio de verano (hemisferio norte), véase Solsticio de verano. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Schedule of Las Hogueras de San Juan 2017. In Ciutadella there are several days of street parties centred on the consumption of vast quantities of the local Mahon gin. A little history about the promotion commission of the San Juan Bonfires in La Coruña. The Hogueras de San Juan fiestas in Alicante coincide with the Summer solstice and are like a smaller version of Las Fallas in Valencia. ​ La ‘Sagrada Familia’, el nacimiento plantado en la plaza del Ayuntamiento, ha sido certificado con un récord Guinness como el más alto del mundo. Zu den Hogueras wird außerdem ein Feuerwerks-Championat ausgetragen. Miles de personas se han acercado para disfrutar de ellas. The commissions organize and take part in several events during the year: an artistic competition, parades, beauty contests, etc. Las Hogueras de San Juan (en valenciano, Fogueres de Sant Joan) son las fiestas que se celebran en la ciudad española de Alicante por San Juan del 20 al 24 de junio. Monumento al Foguerer. It is celebrated all over Spain but especially in coastal regions where many people head for the beach, build bonfires and party throughout the night. This Website Uses Cookies - Please Confirm That You're Okay With That. San Juan Festival ist San Juan oder Saint John gewidmet. A commission usually represents one area, a place or an avenue in the city, but there are many areas with numerous commissions. The biggest celebration in Portugal i… This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The Beauty is a woman who is the queen of the festival . A Bonfire is not only an artistic creation, it is a critique of the societal, political and economic situation of the world in general and the city of Alicante especially. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. There are 6 categories from 1st to 6th, and a Special Category. The Festival of San Juan dates back to pre-Christian times and marks the arrival of the summer solstice, the longest day of the year. Before the main events, in the beginning of June, there are the Ninot and Children's Ninot Exhibition (Exposició del Ninot y del Ninot infantil), the Paella Contest (Certamen de Paelles), the Tribute to Past Foguerers and Barraquers (La ofrena a foguerers y barraquers morts), the Opening Ceremony (El Pregó), the Ninot Parade (La Cavalcada del Ninot), and the Street Parade of Ninots competition (La plantà dels Ninots de carrer). The most famous part of Las Hogueras de San Juan is not surprisingly the blazing hogueras (bonfires). Jumping in the sea at midnight is supposed to be a way to wash away evil spirits and to gain eternal beauty. They did not imitate the Valencian style; they were very vanguardist and they followed Art-Dèco and other artistic currents. These beliefs pivot on three basic ideas: the importance of medicinal plants, especially in relation to health, youth and beauty; the protective character of fire to ward off men, evil spirits and witches and, finally, the purifying, miraculous effects of water. Historia de la Comisión de las Hogueras de San Juan; Homenaje a la bandera; Jornadas de teatro, música y danza; San Juan Festivo; Amigos de San Juan; San Juan Universal; Fiestas del Aquelarre poético; Noche de San Juan; Noite da queima; Meigas ’20; Boletín nº 144; Cosas de Meigas; Noticias; Hemeroteca; Eventos; Galería. Alicante enjoys several days of fiestas with tents called ‘barracas’ set up around town where most of the drinking and dancing takes place. In South America (former Iberian colonies), the biggest celebration takes place in the northeastern states of Brazil, where it is known as Festa Junina. The latter category consists of more expensive bonfires costing more than 60,100 euros. (For example, Carolines has five commissions: Carolines Altes, Carolines Baixes, Foguerer-Carolines, Doctor Bergez-Carolinas and Bola de Oro.) Traditionally, these Hogueras were nothing more than piles of junk and old furniture collected during massive summer house-cleaning. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Fire: Bonfires are lit, usually around midnight both on beaches and inland, so much so that one usually cannot tell the smoke from the mist common in this Atlantic corner of. A barraca is a group of friends who don't take part in all the activities, and they raise money only to eat, drink and dance during the festival in a place in the street called the barraca. These vary from area to area, but mostly include fennel, different species of fern (e.g. bonfires are traditionally named tequeos, which means people of the dance. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. In the three parades, people wear the traditional garments from Alicante, and, in the Flower Offering, women wear mantilla and they have a bunch of flowers. Water: Tradition holds it that the medicinal plants mentioned above are most effective when dipped in water collected from seven different springs. Hogueras de San Juan. Beauty is the most emblematic element in the Bonfires after the monument. [citation needed] The member of a barraca is called barraquer. On the big night of the hogueras, fireworks are set off from a bay in the shape of a palm tree on the picturesque castle of Sant… La celebración de las Hogueras de San Juan 2020 se traslada a los días del 2 al 6 de septiembre El Ayuntamiento de Alicante descarta, "salvo fuerza mayor", la suspensión definitiva de les Fogueres [citation needed], The festivals of Midsummer's Eve (St. John's Eve among Christians) have roots in ancient celebrations related to the summer solstice. Les habitants d'Alicante faisaient alors comme un ménage de printemps … They are places for people to eat, talk, drink, dance and socializing during the festivities. These cookies do not store any personal information. Descubre, vive y siente la mejor fiesta del mundo, les Fogueres de Sant Joan d'Alacant. Es una noche de fiesta, familia y amigos. Hogueras de San Juan (valencianisch: Fogueres de Sant Joan, deutsch: Freudenfeuer des Heiligen Johannes) sind die wichtigste spanische Festlichkeit, die am 24.Juni (Johannistag) begangen werden.Sie ähneln den Fallas in Valencia.Bei diesen Johannisfeuern werden in der ganzen Stadt haushohe, kunstvolle Skulpturen verbrannt. Constructed of wood and paper maché, today's Hogueras are elaborate works of art, reminiscent of the massive structures of Valencia's Las Fallas. Monuments are divided into seven categories according to the price. This vanguard continued throughout the history of the event (except 70's, when Valencian style was adopted), and today Bonfires are different still. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The region of Alicante is one of the biggest celebrations of San Juan. [citation needed]. In the city of Alicante there are large wooden and papier maché figures (similar to ‘ Las Fallas ‘ in Valencia) which are displayed in the city’s main squares and are burnt down on the night of San … This is an old tradition that was revived in 2008. The most important artists throughout the Bonfire's history are Gastón Castelló, Ramón Marco, Remigio Soler, Ángel Martín, Pedro Soriano, José Muñoz and Paco Juan. It is made up of: Llabradora (farmer): the costume for the other women. The celebrations continue after the feast of San Juan with more fireworks every evening on the Postiguet beach until 29th June whilst in the city centre there’s all kinds of entertainment and a medieval market. La Federación de las Hogueras de San Juan mantiene entre los días 20 y 24 de junio la celebración de la fiesta grande de Alicante, con la previsión … Fireworks set off from the Castillo de Santa Bárbara, the sprawling castle which has looked over the city for centuries, get the fiestas started with a bang. "Hogueras de San Juan" bedeutet "Bonfeuer des heiligen Johannes" und ist bekannt für die Beleuchtung der Feuer in der kürzesten Nacht des Sommers, 23.-24. Wood and paper maché structures (hogueras)are erected around the city center and suburbs, and next to each one an open-air cafe is put up, with tables and a stage where bands play. Fire features in many of the celebrations, with people gathering together and creating large bonfires from any kind of wood, such as old furniture, and sharing food and drinks while teens and children jump over the fires. This clearly doen’t work in many cases, just take a look at the faces of some of the revellers early the next morning! La noche del 23 al 24 de junio miles de personas prenden hogueras para celebrar la verbena de San Juan. Copyright © 2021 Spanish Fiestas - All Rights Reserved - Privacy Policy. The Ninot usually represents a famous person, often an amusing parody of a politician. At night, from 23:00 to 06:00 there are street parties in all the districts of the city. For several days, Alicante celebrates this great homage to fire, where the stars of the show are genuine works of ephemeral art: the bonfires and the enormous cardboard and wooden figures which go up in flames on the night of San Juan. The Bonfires are not the same as the Valencian Fallas. Horses with riders go up and down the streets whilst locals throw hazelnuts at one another. In autumn, there is a musical and dancing competition known as the Artistic Competition (Concurs artístic). Bonfires are kindled on the 20th in an act called "La plantà", and they are burned on the 24th in a very beautiful and emotive act called "La cremà" (the burning). At 2pm every day between 20th and 24th June there are deafening fireworks displays in Plaza Luceros. At 19:00, the Flower Offering Parade to the Remedy's Virgin (, At 21:00, the International Folklore Parade (, At 24:00 (morning of 25 June), the Palm (firework) (, A long sash at the same colour that the scarf, This page was last edited on 15 December 2020, at 19:01. Por desgracia, debido a la pandemia mundial del coronavirus, las Hogueras 2021 han sido suspendidas. This custom endured over the years, and in 1928 the fiestas of the Bonfires of San Juan were formally constituted. Podéis consultar toda la información clicando aquí. It is made up of: Zaragüelles: the costume for the men. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The Bonfires commissions host a number of other events during the rest of the year. In autumn, there is an artistic competition among the Bonfire Commissioners. Muchos barrios tenían hogueras de San Juan en Zaragoza San Juan este año no llevará las hogueras a los barrios de Zaragoza. In the city of Alicante there are large wooden and papier maché figures (similar to ‘Las Fallas‘ in Valencia) which are displayed in the city’s main squares and are burnt down on the night of San Juan (24th). Plaza de España. The Bonfires of Saint John (Catalan: Fogueres de Sant Joan, Spanish: Hogueras de San Juan, Galician: Fogueiras de San Xoán, Asturian: Fogueres de San Xuán, Portuguese: Fogueiras de São João) are a traditional and popular festival celebrated around the world during Midsummer, which takes place on the evening of 23 June, St. John's Eve. Las Hogueras Traditions: Las Hogueras, Alicante's most important festival, quite literally launches into action. The Monument Competition is the most important contest in the Bonfire events. Jose María Py, the founder of the festival, felt that Alicante needed an important fiesta, and came up with an idea to combine bonfires with a Valencian tradition known as the "falles". La Concejalía de Tráfico y Seguridad Ciudadana dispuso anoche un servicio específico de Bomberos con motivo de las Hogueras de San Juan, desde las 22.00 horas hasta las 4.00 de la madrugada. In Alicante, since 1928, the bonfires of Saint John were developed into elaborate constructions inspired by the Falles of Valencia. A very important source of financing for the festival is a lottery administered by the commission, although there are other sources such as tombolas, raffles, or sales. The Bonfires of Saint John has rejoiced throughout many cities and towns in Spain, but the largest and most important one takes place in Alicante. Critiques are made across the "Ninot" or figure. In some areas,[where?] Las noches desde el sábado 20 al martes 23 de junio de 2020 NO se realizarán hogueras en los barrios de Zaragoza debido al COVID-19. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Las hogueras de San Juan, presentes en todas partes. In Andalucia, San Juan is celebrated on the night of June 23rd with some towns, such as Almuñecar in Granada, allowing the beaches to be used as campsites for a single night. The region of Alicante is one of the biggest celebrations of San Juan. Also, on some beaches, it was traditional for women who wanted to be fertile to bathe in the sea until they were washed by 9 waves. 9.30 pm INAUGURATION OF THE FOGUERES ARTISTIC LIGHTING; FRIDAY, JUNE 2. There are also sports events and a Medieval Street Market. Before 1928, the bonfires of Saint John had been celebrated in Alicante as it had been elsewhere in Europe: by burning old pieces of furniture on the night of Saint John on 24 June. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Slideshow from the 2005 Hogueras Festival, Valencian Community motorcycle Grand Prix, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bonfires_of_Saint_John&oldid=994439583, Articles lacking in-text citations from August 2012, Articles containing Catalan-language text, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles containing Galician-language text, Articles containing Asturian-language text, Articles containing Portuguese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2015, Vague or ambiguous geographic scope from July 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2011, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Las Hogueras de San Juan (Les Fogueres de Sant Joan) son las fiestas oficiales de la ciudad de Alicante, y se celebran cada año del 20 al 24 de junio. [citation needed] The racó is made by the foguerers and the "barraca" is made by the "barraquers". In districts such as Ciutat d’Asís, Florida-Portatge, Els Àngels and Carolines Altes, the relationship between the commission and the district's residents is very strong. Son las fiestas oficiales de la ciudad, declaradas de Interés Turístico Internacional en 1983 ​ ​ y Bien de Interés Cultural Inmaterial en 2014. When Bonfires originated in Alicante there were not made by "faller" artists, and the first Bonfires were made by local painters and sculptors. THURSDAY, JUNE 1. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Menorca is another top place to be for San Juan. But the most important in this festival are the Monuments, who are called Bonfires (Fogueres). En la noche de San Juan, el protagonista es el fuego, y las hogueras se encienden en todos los rincones de España para poder quemar todo lo … Conócenos Servicios The Beauty of the Fire (Bellea del Foc) is the queen of the festival in all the city and there are also six Ladies of the Fire (Dames del Foc). The bonfires are particularly popular in many Catalan-speaking areas like the Valencian Community and Catalonia, and for this reason some Catalan nationalists regard 24 June as the Catalan nation day. Las Hogueras de San Juan (The Bonfires of Saint John) is a celebration of the coming of summer that takes around June 24. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Other successful districts are Ciutat d’Asís, Carolines Altes, Mercat Central, Alfons el Savi and Hernán Cortés. San Juan Bautista, Patron Saint of the Promoting Comission of the Bonfires of San Juan and Patron of La Coruñasince the arrival of the first Christians to the city until the 16th century Comisión Promotora de las Hogueras de San Juan de La Coruña There are three types of traditional clothes: Núvia alacantina (Alicantinian Bride): the costume that Beauties and Honour Ladies wear. The former is the beginning of the Alicantinian Festival and the latter marks the end of the Festival. The burning begins at midnight once a palm tree shaped firework display has been released from Alicante Castle. After 24 June, there is the Firework Display Competition (Concurs de Castell de Focs Artificials) and the String of Firecrackers Display (Concurs de traques) in Postiguet Beach. The difference between the barraca and the racó is that the racó is for the entire district and admission is free, while entrance to the barraca is restricted. Here it is known as ‘Las Hogueras de San Juan’ (Bonfires of St John) and the celebrations take place from 20th to 29th June. Página oficial de las Hogueras de San Juan de Alicante. Las Hogueras se queman en Alicante la noche del 24 de junio, la noche del día de San Juan (a diferencia de otros lugares de España donde la quema tradicional de hogueras se produce la noche del 23 de junio). Bonfires were lit to protect against evil spirits which were believed to roam freely when the sun was turning southward again. Parties are often organized at beaches, where bonfires are lit and a set of firework displays usually take place. 08:30 pm HOMAGE TO DECEASED FOGUERERS AND BARRAQUERS. Este aviso fue puesto el 21 de junio de 2018. Les fêtes de Las Hogueras (feux de joie) ont eu lieu pour la première fois il y a plusieurs siècles lors d'une fête païenne le 21 juin marquant le jour le plus long de l'année. It is customary in many cities and towns in Spain; the largest one takes place in Alicante, where it is the most important festival in the city. In Alicante there are more than 90 commissions (and so many others for children). Os informamos que para la Noche de San Juan 2020 sólo se permiten realizar pequeñas hogueras. The Commission Promoting the Bonfires of San Juan de La Coruña begins its journey and therefore its activities in June 1970 ; Is precisely the Night of San Juan of that beginning of a new decade in which, in the then wide street of Paseo de Ronda (today Avenue of Calvo Sotelo), … In the Festival, there are Ninots (wooden figures) in the street. Every year there is an Official Festival Poster, a beautiful art demonstration. Midsummer tradition is also especially strong in northern areas of Spain, such as Galicia, Asturias and Cantabria where one can easily identify the rituals that reveal the pagan beliefs widespread throughout Europe in Neolithic times. In May, there is the Beauty of the Fire Contest (Festival d’elecció de la Bellea del Foc), which is the most important event outside the festive period, followed by the Beauty of the Fire Proclamation (Proclamació de la Bellea del Foc). A Beauty can have two or four Honour Ladies in her commission. Since a Beauty is the representative of a particular commission, there are near 90 Beauties and so many Infantile Beauties in Alicante. On the Spanish Mediterranean coast, especially in Catalonia and Valencia, special foods such as coca de Sant Joan are also served on this occasion. These activities are open to the general public and the participation of the district's residents is very important and, sometimes, they are the main group. A Bonfire is paid for by contributions by the Bonfire Commission, together with donations from residents and shops. The Bonfires festival in Alicante originated in 1928. Here it is known as ‘Las Hogueras de San Juan’ (Bonfires of St John) and the celebrations take place from 20th to 29th June. During the year, there are the Presentations of the Beauties in all the districts of Alicante. On the beaches of Malaga it’s common to see people jumping over fires which, according to legend, cleanses the body and soul. The festival ultimately became the most important cultural event in Alicantinian society. These open air cafes are called barracas, and the local people belonging to one barraca or … Juni, in Städten rund um Spanien, vor … Todas las noticias sobre Hogueras San Juan en Cadena SER: actualidad, última hora, vídeos, fotos y audios. There are both Beauties and Infantile Beauties representing Bonfires and Infantile Bonfires respectively. It is customary in many cities and towns in Spain; the largest one takes place in Alicante, where it is the most important festival in the city. Bonfires are organised into commissions which fundraise and host the other events throughout the year. History - Hogueras de San Juan. There are certain Honour Ladies for the whole city. It is made up of: Bonfires are an art show. The most successful district is Benalua, with 18 victories. People dance and drink all night at the "racós" (sing.